Results obtained in the study of introduced grain legume samples in Ustymivskyi introduction-quarantine nursery
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21498/2518-1017.2(31).2016.70054Keywords:
introductio, , samples, characters, chickpea, lentil, pea, bean, soybean, grass pea, lupineAbstract
Purpose. Generalization of the results of studying introduced grain legume samples in Ustymivskyi introduction-quarantine nursery (Poltava Oblast) and identify valuable characters in the material of various geographic origin under the conditions of southern part of Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine. Methods. Field, laboratory, generalization, analytical ones. Results. During the period of 2005–2015, the initial study of 2282 new samples of different species and variety types of pea, chickpeas, lentils, beans, soya, grass pea and lupine was conductedfor such main breeding and agronomic characters as early maturing, large seed size, high attachment of lower beans, high grain content, resistance to lodging and seed shattering. Conclusions. As a result of initial study of grain legume samples of foreign origin, new sources and donors of valuable economic, biological characters were identified. Involvement of new material and its use in breeding programs will ensure the expansion of the genetic basis of valuable economic characters, thus increasing the level and stability of their display in bred varieties and lines.
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